Yantai Bonway Manufacturer

Igiya lokuhambisa amandla egiya

i-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla, abakhiqizi be-gearbox abaphezulu be-10 emhlabeni, umkhiqizi wama-gearbox wokudlulisa amandla, izinhlobo ze-gearbox,

I-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla iyingxenye ebalulekile yemishini esetshenziswa kakhulu ku-wind turbine.Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko yi-turbine yomoya ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla omoya akhiqizwa ukudluliselwa ku-generator futhi ayenze ithole isivinini esihambisanayo.

Imvamisa ijubane le-turbine yomoya liphansi kakhulu, lingaphansi kakhulu kunejubane elidingwa ugesi ophehla ugesi, kumele libonakale ngokusebenzisa igiya legiya le-gearbox lokusheshisa isenzo, ngakho-ke i-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla ibizwa ngokuthi i-speed up box.

Ama-gearbox aseShayina amagama angaphandle kwe-gearbox yamandla okuhambisa amandla okudlula indlela yokugcoba uwoyela weGear, i-semi-fluid lubricating grease isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokuhamba, imishini yamakhemikhali, umshini wokuvikela imvelo igama elijwayelekile lokusheshisa ukufakwa kwe-deceleration amanga, mpo, uhlobo lwesisekelo sokushwibeka, itorque. Imikhiqizo yochungechunge lwengalo iyizinkambu zamandla omoya ezi-3 ~ 26

I-Helical power transmission gearbox Incazelo Yomkhiqizo

1.I-Heavy duty gearbox Torque Range: Kufika ku-470000N.m

2.Helical power transmission gearbox Isivinini sokukhipha:1.7~1200rpm

3.I-gearbox ye-heavy duty Amandla okufaka:2.2~5366kw

4.Helical power transmission gearbox Isixazululo sokukhweza: unyawo lufakwe, shaft ifakwe, i-shrink disk ifakwe.

5.I-Heavy duty gearbox Okokufaka:i-shaft enendlela yokhiye,i-IEC flange;

6.Ibhokisi le-gearbox elihambisa amandla e-Helical Okukhiphayo:umgodi ongenalutho onendlela yokhiye,umgodi ongenalutho onediski eshwabene;

7.I-heavy duty gearbox Ukuhlelwa kweshaft: A,B,C,D (imininingwane sicela ubheke ikhathalogi)

Amagiya nemigqa yokushayela ingasebenza cishe kuyo yonke inqubo yezimboni futhi itholakala ngazo zonke izimo nosayizi okungenzeka, ngakho-ke abhekana nohlu olubanzi kakhulu lwezidingo nezimo zokusebenza. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi imboni noma ukusetshenziswa, zonke izimboni zezimboni zibhekana nenselele efanayo -- kumele zisebenze ngendlela ethembekile, ephumelelayo futhi engabizi ngangokunokwenzeka.

1, phoqa futhi amandla okuhambisa i-gearbox modular design, uhla lokuhlanganisa isilinganiso sokudlulisa, ukusatshalaliswa okuhle nokunengqondo; 2. Ububanzi bamandla okudlulisa: 0.12kw-200kw; 3, ukwakheka komumo ofanele ukucushwa kokufakwa kwendawo yonke kwe-azimuth; 4. Isilinganiso sokudlulisela esinembile, esihlanganisa i-3.77-281.71, singakhethwa ngokungenasisekelo ngokwezidingo; 5. Igiya ligaya ngesigayo segiya esinemba kakhulu, esinokudlulisa okuzinzile, umsindo ophansi kanye nokusebenza kahle kwama-interstage angu-98; 6. I-double couplet power transmission gearbox eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izikhathi zejubane eliphansi, F.. R.. Isilinganiso sokudlulisa senjini enciphayo sinwetshelwe ku-31434. Ukuhlela okubalulekile 1. Ikesi: insimbi ecijile; 2. Igiya: Insimbi engu-20CrMo, ephathwa ngekhabhoni ne-nitriding (gcina ubulukhuni be-HRC60 bendawo yezinyo kanye nogqinsi longqimba oluqinile ngemva kokugaya okuhle > 0.5 mm); 3. Ukhiye oyisicaba: 45 insimbi. Ukuhlela ifomu lokufaka Ukufaka okuvundlile Ukufaka okuqondile Ukufakwa kwe-Axial yokulayisha Faka ngediski yokukhiya.

Ukudluliswa kwemboni Izimo nezidingo ezibanzi Amagiya nemigqa yokushayela ingasebenza cishe kuzo zonke izinhlelo zezimboni futhi zitholakala ngayo yonke imilo nosayizi okungenzeka, ngakho abhekana nezinhlobonhlobo zezidingo nezimo zokusebenza. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi imboni noma ukusetshenziswa, zonke izimboni zezimboni zibhekana nenselele efanayo -- kumele zisebenze ngendlela ethembekile, ephumelelayo futhi engabizi ngangokunokwenzeka. I-SKF ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo I-SKF isiza abakhiqizi nabasebenzisi ukuthi bathole izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kokudlulisela nokuthembeka. Ngokusebenzisa indlela yohlelo, i-SKF ingakusiza ukuthi ubone amandla aphelele esethi yegiya lakho futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza nokuthembeka ngezindlela ezilandelayo: Itorque ephezulu Ukwakhiwa kosayizi oncishisiwe Impilo ende yesevisi Finyelela ukwethembeka kokusebenza okungu-100% Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla

Izici ze-gearbox ezisindayo:

1.Helical power transmission gearbox Impahla yezindlu:HT250 high-streng iron iron ;

2.Ibhokisi legiya elisindayo Ubulukhuni bezindlu:HBS190-240;

3.I-Helical power transmission gearbox Gear material:20CrMnTi ingxubevange yensimbi,ezinye izinto eziceliwe:17CrNi2Mo,20CrNi4

4.Ibhokisi legiya elisindayo Ubulukhuni bobuso bamagiya:HRC58-62;

5.Helical power transmission gearbox Gear core hardness:HRC33-40;

6.I-heavy duty gearbox Okokufaka / Okuphumayo kushaft impahla:42CrMo ingxubevange yensimbi;

7.Helical power transmission gearbox Ukuqina kweshafti yokuphumayo:HRC25-30;

8.Ibhokisi legiya elisindayo Ukwelashwa kokushisa:ukushisa,ukufaka usimende,ukucisha.etc.;

9.Helical power transmission gearbox Ukunemba kwamagiya:ukugaya okunembile, 6-5 Grade;

10.Ibhokisi legiya elisindayo Umsindo (MAX):60~68dB;

11.Helical power transmission gearbox Amafutha okuthambisa:GB L-CKC220-460, Shell Omala220-460;

12.I-Heavy duty gearbox Temp. ukuphakama (MAX):40°C ;

13.Helical power transmission gearbox Ukusebenza kahle:94%~96% (kuncike esigabeni sokudlulisa);

14.I-Heavy duty gearbox Temp. ukuphakama (Amafutha)(MAX):50°C;

15.Ibhokisi legiya lokudlulisa amandla e-Helical Backlash:≤20Arcmin;

16.Ibhokisi legiya elisindayo Ukudlidliza:≤20µm;

I-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla kumele iqine ngokwanele ukuthwala amandla esondo lomoya namandla okuphendula akhiqizwa ukuhanjiswa kwegiya, ukuze kuvinjwe ukuguquguquka nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokudlulisela.Idizayini yomzimba we-gearbox kufanele yenziwe ngokuya ngohlelo lwesakhiwo, ukucubungula kanye nezimo zokuhlangana, ukusebenziseka kalula kokuhlolwa nokugcinwa kokuhanjiswa kwamandla enjini yomoya.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni ye-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla, ziyanda izimboni namabhizinisi ahlukene asebenzise i-gearbox yokuhambisa amandla, ayanda amabhizinisi ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni ye-gearbox yokuhambisa amandla.

Ngokomgomo we-modular design wesakhiwo seyunithi, i-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla inciphisa kakhulu izinhlobo zezingxenye, ezifanele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi kanye nokukhetha okuvumelana nezimo.Igiya le-spiral bevel negiya le-helical le-gearbox yokuhambisa amandla lifakwe i-carburized futhi licishwa ngensimbi ye-alloy yekhwalithi ephezulu, ukuqina kwendawo yezinyo kufinyelela ku-60 ± 2HRC, nokunemba kokugaya kwezinyo kufika ku-5-6. ibanga.

Izingxenye zedrayivu zama-bearings zikhethiwe ezifuywayo ezidumile zomkhiqizo noma ama-bearings angenisiwe, izimpawu zikhetha uphawu lwamafutha e-skeleton;Isakhiwo somzimba webhokisi lokumunca umsindo, indawo enkulu yebhokisi nefeni enkulu;Yenza ukushisa komshini kukhuphuke, ukunciphisa umsindo, ukuthembeka kokusebenza kuyathuthukiswa, amandla okudlulisela ayanda.I-parallel shaft, shaft eqondile, umzimba webhokisi eliqondile nelivundlile lingabonakala. Imodi yokufaka i-flange yokuxhumeka kwe-motor kanye ne-shaft input.Ishafti yokuphumayo ingaba i-Engeli elungile noma i-engele evundlile, ibe ne-shaft eqinile ne-hollow shaft, i-flange

I-Carburizing futhi iqeda

Thayipha I shaft yokuphumayo.U-gearbox ungahlangabezana nezidingo zokufakwa kwesikhala esincane, futhi ungahlinzekwa ngokwezidingo zamakhasimende.Ivolumu yayo incane ngo-1/2 kune-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla amazinyo athambile, isisindo sayo sincishisiwe, impilo yayo yesevisi yanda izikhathi ezi-3-4, futhi umthamo wayo wokuthwala ukhuphuka izikhathi eziyi-8 ~ 10.Isetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokuphrinta neyokupakisha, okokusebenza kwegalaji elingunxantathu, imishini yokuvikela imvelo, okokuthutha, okokusebenza kwamakhemikhali, insimbi, okokusebenza kwezimayini, insimbi namandla, okokuxuba, imishini yokwakha umgwaqo, imboni kashukela, amandla omoya, idrayivu yezitezi ezizihambelayo. , izindawo zokuthumela, imboni yokukhanya, ukwenza iphepha, imboni ye-metallurgy, ukuthuthwa kwendle, imboni yezinto zokwakha, ukuphakamisa imishini, umugqa wokuthutha, umugqa wokuhlanganisa onjengamandla aphezulu, isilinganiso esikhulu sokudlulisa, izicelo eziphezulu ze-torque.Ngokusebenza kahle kwezindleko, okuhambisana nokusekela imishini yasekhaya.

Umthelela wokuhlela

I-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla inemisebenzi elandelayo:

1, i-acceleration kanye ne-deceleration, ngokuvamile kuthiwa i-gearbox yokudlulisela.

2. Shintsha isiqondiso sokudlulisela, isibonelo, singasebenzisa amagiya amabili omkhakha ukuze sidlulisele amandla aqondile kwenye shaft ejikelezayo.

3. Shintsha i-torque yokujikeleza.Ngaphansi kwesimo samandla afanayo, ijubane legiya liyashesha, libe lincane i-torque ye-shaft, ngokuphambene nalokho.

4. Umsebenzi we-clutch: singakwazi ukuhlukanisa injini nomthwalo ngokuhlukanisa amagiya amabili abanjwe ekuqaleni.Okufana ne-brake clutch nokunye.

5. Sabalalisa amandla.Isibonelo, singasebenzisa injini eyodwa ukuze sishayele izinsimbi zesigqila eziningi kugearbox spindle, ngaleyo ndlela sibona umsebenzi wenjini eyodwa ukushayela imithwalo eminingi.

Umhleli wokuklama

Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-gearbox okuhambisa amandla ezimboni, ngoba i-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla omoya ifakwe egumbini lenjini elincane elingamashumi amamitha noma ngaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-100 ukuphakama ukusuka phansi, ivolumu nesisindo sayo kunomthelela obalulekile egumbini lenjini, umbhoshongo, isisekelo, umthwalo womoya weyunithi, izindleko zokufakwa nokugcinwa, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa usayizi wangaphandle nesisindo.Ngasikhathi sinye, ngenxa yokulungiswa okungahambi kahle kanye nezindleko zokulungiswa okuphezulu, impilo yokuklama yama-gearbox okuhambisa amandla ngokuvamile idingeka ukuthi ibe yiminyaka engama-20, futhi izidingo zokuthembeka zidinga kakhulu.Ngenxa yokungqubuzana okungenakulungiseka phakathi kosayizi nesisindo nokwethembeka, ukuklanywa nokukhiqizwa kwebhokisi lamandla omoya kuhlale kusenkingeni.Esigabeni sokuklama sisonke, isikimu sokudlulisa kufanele siqhathaniswe futhi sithuthukiswe ngenhloso yevolumu encane kanye nesisindo esincane esisekelweni sokwanelisa izidingo zokwethembeka nempilo yokusebenza.Umklamo wesakhiwo kufanele usekelwe esimisweni sokwanelisa amandla okudlulisela kanye nomkhawulo wesikhala, futhi ucabangele isakhiwo esilula, ukusebenza okuthembekile kanye nokugcinwa okulungile ngangokunokwenzeka.Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo kuzo zonke izinyathelo zenqubo yokukhiqiza;Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izimo zokusebenza ze-gearbox (eziphethe izinga lokushisa, ukudlidliza, izinga lokushisa likawoyela kanye noshintsho lwekhwalithi

Yenza ukuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nokulungiswa okujwayelekile ngokuya ngemininingwane.

Njengoba isivinini se-blade tip linear singeke sibe phezulu kakhulu, ngokukhula komthamo womshini owodwa, isivinini sokufaka esilinganiselwe se-gearbox yokuhambisa amandla siyehla kancane kancane, futhi isivinini esilinganiselwe seyunithi ephakeme ye-megawatt ngokuvamile asidluli ku-20r/min. .Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isivinini esikaliwe sejeneretha ngokuvamile singu-1500 noma 1800r/min, ngakho-ke isilinganiso sesivinini samandla omoya amakhulu okukhula kwebhokisi lamagiya ngokuvamile sicishe sibe ngu-75 ~ 100.Ukuze wehlise umthamo ka-gearbox, ibhokisi lokukhulisa amandla omoya ngaphezu kuka-500kw livamise ukusebenzisa i-power shunt planetary transmission.Isakhiwo esijwayelekile esingu-500kw ~ 1000kw sihlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili: i-parallel shaft yebanga lesi-2 + iplanethi yebanga loku-1 kanye ne-parallel shaft yebanga loku-1 + iplanethi yebanga lesi-2.I-gearbox yebanga le-megawatt yamukela ukwakheka kwezimbazo ezi-2 parallel +1 ukudluliselwa kweplanethi.Ngenxa yokuthi ukwakheka kokudluliswa kwamaplanethi kuyinkimbinkimbi, futhi ukucutshungulwa kwendandatho yegiya elikhulu langaphakathi kunzima futhi izindleko ziphezulu, ngisho noma ukudluliselwa kweplanethi yezigaba ezimbili kwamukelwa, ukudluliselwa kwe-NW kuyindlela evamile kakhulu [1].

Umhleli wobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza

Igiya langaphandle lika-gearbox wamandla omoya livamise ukuba yi-carburized, licinywe futhi ligaywe.Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokunemba okuphezulu komshini wokugaya igiya le-CNC, yenza

Umshini wokugaya wegiya we-CNC wokunemba okuphezulu

Izwe lethu elingaphandle kwezinga lokuqeda amagiya futhi amazwe angaphandle awanalo igebe elikhulu kakhulu, afinyelela ku-19073 standard kanye ne-6006 ejwayelekile setha 5 grade ukunemba ubunzima bobuchwepheshe.Kodwa-ke, lisekhona igebe phakathi kweChina nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile bangaphandle ekulawuleni ukuguqulwa kokwelashwa kokushisa, ukulawula ukujula kongqimba olusebenzayo, ukulawulwa kokugaya indawo yezinyo, ubuchwepheshe bokuguqula izinyo legiya nokunye.

Ngenxa yobukhulu obukhulu kanye nezidingo eziphakeme zokucubungula okunembayo kweringi yegiya yokuhambisa amandla omoya, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza indandatho yangaphakathi yegiya eChina bulele emuva kakhulu kwezinga elithuthukisiwe lamazwe ngamazwe, elibonakala kakhulu ezicini zokwenziwa kwegiya nokwelashwa kokushisa. ukulawulwa kokuguqulwa kwegiya le-helical langaphakathi.

Ukunemba komshini webhokisi, uhlaka lweplanethi, i-input shaft nezinye izingxenye zesakhiwo kunomthelela obaluleke kakhulu kwikhwalithi ye-meshing nempilo yokuthwala yokudluliswa kwegiya. Izinga le-assembly liphinde linqume ubude bempilo kanye nokuthembeka kwe-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla omoya.Kusukela ekubalulekeni kokucutshungulwa nokuhlanganisa ukunemba kwezingxenye zesakhiwo, siyabona ukuthi izinga lemishini likude nezinga eliphezulu lamazwe angaphandle.Ukutholwa kwebhokisi legiya lamandla omoya elisezingeni eliphezulu nelinokwethenjelwa okuphezulu, ngaphezu kobuchwepheshe bokuklama obuthuthukile nokusekelwa okudingekayo kwemishini yokukhiqiza, akukwazi ukwehlukaniswa nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile kwazo zonke izixhumanisi zenqubo yokukhiqiza.Izinga le-6006 linezinhlinzeko eziqinile nezinemininingwane mayelana nokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi ye-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla [1].

Umhleli wokugcoba

Ukugcoba kwe-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla okuvame ukusetshenziswa ukugcotshwa kukawoyela wegiya, ukugcoba kwe-semi - fluid grease lubrication, ukuthambisa okuqinile

I-Molybdenum disulfide

Izindlela ezimbalwa zokushelela.Ukuze ubekwe uphawu kangcono, isivinini esiphezulu, umthwalo omkhulu, ukusebenza kahle kokuvala kungasetshenziswa ukugcotshwa kwamafutha egiya;Ukuze ungavali kahle uphawu, ijubane eliphansi lingasebenzisa ukuthambisa kwamafutha okusaketshezi oluwuketshezi;I-Molybdenum disulfide superfine powder ingasetshenziselwa ukugcoba emafutheni anqatshelwe noma ngezikhathi zokushisa okuphezulu.

Uhlelo lokugcoba lwe-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla lubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwebhokisi lokuhambisa amandla. Ibhokisi legiya elikhulu eliphehla amandla omoya eliphehla amandla kufanele lifakwe uhlelo oluthembekile lokuthambisa oluphoqelelwe lokufafaza uwoyela endaweni yokuhlanganisa igiya kanye ne-bearing.Ukungagcwalisi okwanele kubangela ukuhluleka kwe-gearbox engaphezu kwengxenye.Ukushisa kwamafutha okugcoba kuhlobene nokukhathala kwengxenye kanye nempilo yalo lonke uhlelo.Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu likawoyela lebhokisi legiya lokudlulisa amandla ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile akufanele lidlule ku-80 ℃, futhi umehluko wokushisa phakathi kwama-bearings ahlukene akufanele udlule ku-15 ℃.Lapho izinga lokushisa likawoyela lingaphezu kuka-65 ℃, isistimu yokupholisa iqala ukusebenza.Uma izinga lokushisa likawoyela lingaphansi kuka-10 ℃ ukuqalisa, uwoyela wokugcoba kufanele uqale ushiselwe ezingeni lokushisa elinqunywe kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokuqala.

Ehlobo, ngenxa yokuthi injini yomoya isesimweni sokudubula ngokugcwele isikhathi eside, kanye nokukhanya kwelanga okuqondile endaweni ephakeme, izinga lokushisa likawoyela likhuphuka ngaphezu kwenani elibekiwe.Uma isetshenziswa endaweni ebanda kakhulu enyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina ebusika, izinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu livame ukufika ngaphansi kuka-30 ℃, uwoyela wokugcoba epayipini lokugcoba alibushelelezi, igiya kanye ne-bearing akugcotshisiwe ngokuphelele, okubangela ukuthi ibhokisi lokuhambisa amandla lime. emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, indawo yezinyo kanye nokugqoka okuthwalayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokushisa eliphansi lizokwenza ukuthi i-viscosity yokuhambisa amandla kawoyela we-gearbox ikhule, iphampu kawoyela iqala ngomthwalo osindayo, injini yepompo kawoyela.

Ukulayisha ngokweqile.

amandla okuhambisa i-gearbox lubricant anebanga lokushisa elilungile lokusebenza. Kunconywa ukuklama uhlelo lokulawula ukushisa kwamafutha okugcoba ohlelweni lokugcoba i-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla: uhlelo lokupholisa luqala ukusebenza lapho izinga lokushisa lidlula inani elithile, futhi uhlelo lokushisa luqala ukusebenza lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kwenani elithile, njalo. ukugcina izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwebanga elifanele.Ukwengeza, ukwenza ngcono izinga lamafutha okugcoba nakho kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe nohlelo lokugcoba. Imikhiqizo yokuthambisa kufanele ibe ne-fluidity ephezulu kakhulu yokushisa ephansi kanye nokuzinza okuphezulu kwezinga lokushisa, futhi ucwaningo lwamafutha okugcoba asebenza kahle kufanele luqiniswe [2].

Ukuthwala impilo

Izibalo zikhombisa ukuthi cishe u-50% wamaphutha ka-gearbox ahlobene nokukhetha, ukukhiqiza, ukugcotshwa noma ukusetshenziswa.Njengamanje, ngenxa yezizathu ezifana nezimo zobuchwepheshe ezibuyela emuva, ingxenye ewumgogodla yamayunithi angaphezu kwe-megawatt asekhaya njengemoto, i-gearbox, iqabunga, imishini yokulawula i-elekthronikhi kanye nesistimu ye-yaw, njll., eziningi zazo zithembele ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe, futhi zisetshenziswa ama-turbine amakhulu omoya ayahlaziywa.ukutadisha i-gearbox bear, i-yaw bear, i-bearing kanye ne-spindle bear kuncike ngokuphelele ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe.Ngakho-ke, indlela yokubala enembe kakhudlwana ibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwebhokisi lamagiya okuhambisa amandla omoya.

U-gearbox ohambisa amandla omoya

Ngenxa yokuthembeka okuphezulu kokuthwala, impilo yesevisi ye-bearing akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwamahora angu-130,000.Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yezici eziningi ezithinta impilo yokukhathala, inkolelo-mbono yokuthwala impilo yokukhathala isadinga ukuthuthukiswa njalo. Ayikho indlela yokubala ebumbene eyamukelwa yizo zonke izimboni ngethiyori yokuzala impilo ekhaya naphesheya.

Ukuthwala izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, i-viscosity yamafutha okugcoba nokuhlanzeka, isivinini kanye nezinye izici kunomthelela omkhulu empilweni yokuthwala. Lapho isimo sokugijima siba sibi kakhulu (izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, isivinini siyancipha, ukungcola kwanda), impilo yokuthwala ingancishiswa kakhulu.Ukuhlaziywa okujulile kwezinto ezahlukahlukene ezithinta impilo yokuthwala yebhokisi lamandla omoya, kanye nocwaningo lwendlela yokubala enembe kakhudlwana yokuthwala impilo yikona okuhamba phambili embonini yezimpahla zasekhaya kanye nemboni yamandla omoya [3].

Sebenzisa umhleli

1. I-acceleration ne-deceleration ijwayele ukubizwa ngokuthi i-gearbox yokudlulisela.

2. Shintsha indlela yokudlulisela. Isibonelo, sisebenzisa amagiya womkhakha amabili ukuze sidlulisele amandla aqonde phezulu komunye umshini ojikelezayo.

3. Shintsha i-torque yokujikeleza. Ngaphansi kwesimo samandla esifanayo, igiya elinejubane elisheshayo lizothola i-torque encane ku-shaft, ngokuphambene nalokho.

Umsebenzi we-clutch: singakwazi ukuhlukanisa injini nomthwalo ngokuhlukanisa amagiya amabili abanjwe ekuqaleni, njenge-brake clutch.

5. Sabalalisa amandla. Isibonelo, singasebenzisa injini eyodwa ukushayela izinsimbi zesigqila eziningi ku-spindle ye-gearbox, ngaleyo ndlela sibona umsebenzi wenjini eyodwa ukushayela imithwalo eminingi.

Umhleli wokucubungula umsindo

I-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla iyingxenye ebalulekile esetshenziswa kabanzi ekudluliseleni ngomshini. Lapho i-pair of gears i-meshing, ngenxa yephutha elingenakugwemeka lokuma kwezinyo nokuma kwezinyo, kuzoba nomthelela we-meshing ohlelweni lokusebenza kanye nomsindo ohambisana nemvamisa ye-meshing yegiya, nomsindo wokungqubuzana nawo uzokwenzeka phakathi indawo yezinyo ngenxa yokushelela okuhlobene.Ngenxa yokuthi igiya liyingxenye eyisisekelo yokudluliswa kwe-gearbox yokudlulisa amandla, ukunciphisa umsindo wegiya kuyadingeka kakhulu ukulawula umsindo we-gearbox wokudlulisa amandla.Ngokuvamile, izimbangela zomsindo wesistimu yegiya ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa lezi zici ezilandelayo:

1. Idizayini yegiya.Ukukhetha okungalungile kwepharamitha, ukuqondana okuncane kakhulu, ukuguqulwa okungalungile noma okungekho kwephrofayili yamazinyo, ukwakheka okungenangqondo kwebhokisi legiya lokudlulisa amandla, njll.Ekucutshungulweni kwegiya, iphutha le-base pitch kanye nephrofayili yezinyo likhulu kakhulu, ukucaciswa kohlangothi lwamazinyo kukhulu kakhulu, ubuhholo obungaphezulu bukhulu kakhulu.

2. Isitimela segiya kanye no-gearbox ohambisa amandla.I-eccentricity ye-Assembly, ukunemba okuphansi kokuxhumana, ukungahambisani kahle kwe-shaft, ukuqina kwe-shaft, ukuthwala nokusekelwa akwanele, ukunemba kokujikeleza akukona okuphezulu futhi imvume ayilungile.

3. Faka i-torque kwezinye izici.Ukuguquguquka kwe-torque yomthwalo, ukudlidliza kwe-torsional of shafting, ibhalansi yemoto namanye amapheya okudlulisela, njll.

Ozithobayo,
UCherry Zhang (uMnyango Wezentengiso; Miss.)
INER GROUP CO., LIMITED
Yantai Bonway Umkhiqizi Co., Ltd
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